Isaiah study section
Isaiah key people
Isaiah, Ahaz, Hezekiah, the Servant of the LORD, and the Holy One of Israel frame the book’s message.
Key figures
Isaiah son of Amoz
The prophet whose vision of the holy LORD and whose oracles of judgment and salvation fill the book
The Holy One of Israel
Isaiah’s favorite name for the LORD, the thrice-holy God who is both Judge and Redeemer
The Servant of the LORD
The chosen One who brings justice to the nations and bears the sin of many, fulfilled in Christ
Immanuel / the Messiah
“God with us,” the virgin’s son and the child born to reign on David’s throne forever
Ahaz
The faithless king of Judah who trusted Assyria rather than the LORD’s sign of Immanuel
Hezekiah
The faithful king whose trust brought Jerusalem’s deliverance from Sennacherib
Sennacherib
The Assyrian king whose army besieged Jerusalem and was struck down by the angel of the LORD
Cyrus
The Persian king, named long in advance, whom God would raise up to free the exiles
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